From Johann Rodolph Valltravers
ALS: American Philosophical Society
Rockhall, near Bienne, in Switzerland; francó
Pontarlier; Decr. 23d. 1778./.
Sir!
I lose no Time, in transmitting the inclosed Memorial &
Proposals to Yr. Excy. They come from a worthy Friend of
mine; ill rewarded in England for his long & many Services,
not only as a brave officer, but also as an acting Justice, and
Deputy Lieutt. of his County. His increasing amiable Family
has induced him to seek a cheaper Country. He now lives at
Heidelberg, much respected, with the Rank of the Elector’s
Chamberlain. Should his overtures meet with Yr. Excy’s. Approbation
and Support, the American Cause would experience
a steady, faithfull, brave and active Defensor in Mr. J——n.—
I wish, my Recommendation could have some Weight with
Yr. Excy. & with the Congress. But, I fear the Reverse, from
the Silence still observed, upon my several preceding Letters
to Yr. much respected Self, dated Apl. 14; May 7; July 26;
Augt. 25th; & Octr. 14th.— I attribute it to the Industry of my
Ennemies, to hurt me in my Caracter by their Calumnies. If I
knew their Accusation I could defend myself. But, they stab
me in the dark. I still hope from yr. Justice & Humanity, You
will not condemn an absent old Acquaintance, unheared. Yr.
Excy’s. Esteem is not a Matter of Indifference to me, who venerate
you beyond Expression. Conscious of no action, by
which I may have forfeited so valuable a Blessing; & having
spent my whole Life & Fortune in Deeds of Beneficence: I
humbly beseech yr. Excy’s. kind Inquiry after the Truth, of
any Charge brought against me.—
I see nothing in yr. commercial Treaty with France, which a
Brittish Parliamt. could have any Reason to upbraide you
with; after having deprived you of their Commerce. It is such,
as may fairly take Place, with every maritime Power in Europe,
without any offence given to F.
I am most respectfully Sir! Yr. Excy’s. Most obedt. humble
Servt.
p.s.
After having made the inclosed an ostensible Letter for the
Congress, should Yr. Excy. think proper to impart it to my
worthy friend, Col. Henry Laurence Esqr. its President, or to
whoever you esteem it should: Give me now Leave to explain
myself more openly to your dear Self, as to my old & much
respected Patron.
I humbly concieve, that a friendly Union of yr. XIII. confederate
States, with our XIII. Cantons, or, at least, with the
protestant Part of our helvetic Body, securing each other’s
Independency & Liberties against any Invaders, would still
strengthen & render them more respectable; So, as to determine
Holland, Venise, Genoa, to add each their Links to the
great Chain. Alltho’ I am not, an American by Birth, I have
long been, & am still an American by Attachment, & may,
most likely, soon become one, by Property. Being, besides,
without any Issue, I may be considered, as a Cosmopolite,
tho’ borne in This Country; and therefore not ineligible, for
promoting the Prosperity of both states. My Connections in
all our Cantons, Knowledge of their Laws, Customs, opinions,
Interests, Languages, & my central Residence here, give me
greater Facilities in my Service, than any American Deputy
could hope for. Mr. Grand, the Banker, a Creditor & Wellwisher
of Mr. de Tavel of Berne, a Gentleman of ability and
Good Family; but now a Fugitif for Debts & a Bankrupt of
the worst Denomination; ignorant of the English Language,
& of the American Laws & Constitutions, will most probably
use all his Influence, to recommend his Debtor & Client to
Yr. Excy’s. Protection & Preference, on the occasion. But, his
Credit & Reputation being lost in Switzerland, he would
rather hinder than promote this desirable & important object.
Situated, as I now am, I could do more Service, on a small
annual Honorary of 5. or £600. per annum, than any American,
with four Times the Money.— Those many Swiss, now
settled in america, having often Legacies, Inheritances, or
News to receive from their Friends in Switzerland, or News to
impart, Properties to transmit, an American Resident in Switzerland,
would be proper Channel & Protection to have their
Recourse to.— Should at any Time, any of the XIII. confederate
States in N. America wish for stout, sober, active, laborious
Setlers, to increase their Agriculture, their Industrys,
Population & Wealth, or to introduce particular Branches of
Trade & Manufacture, who could do it better, than an American
Agent, or Residt. in this free Country? Even Troops, when
wanted, might be obtained, when engaged in Times of Peace,
on a good Capitulation. These & other By-Views, I leave to
yr. Prudence to Suggest, or to suppress, as you see fit.—
I have in London, a well chosen Library, in several Languages,
chiefly on Subjects of History & Geography, of polite
& mecanical arts, of Agriculture & horticultr., of Trade, Commerce,
natural Philosophy & history, Mathematicks, well
bound, six large Mahagony Book-Cases, locked with Glass-Doors;—
Item, a capital Collection of Minerals, ores, Fossils,
Petrefactions, optical Instrumnts., Plants, Shells, Insects; in Six
more Mahagony Cabinets. Item, a precious Collection of well
chosen Pictures, Drawings, Prints, Vases, Sculptures,—All
which I am determined to dispose of, for the Summ of 4. to
5000th. HQ. inorder to acquit myself of my Engagements,
since I can obtain no other Compensation for my Sacrifices to
the German Courts, but Vain Hopes & Delusive Promises.—
Should You think this my museum a proper Acquisition for
Philadelphia, Boston, New York, Charlstown, I am ready to
give you, or yr. Friends the Refusal, and to postpone its Sale
accordingly.—
As Switzerland produces a great Plenty of excellent Linnen,
of various Sorts & Dimensions, for Tatting, sheeting, shirting,
well bleached, durable, & cheap; I could recommend such a
manufacturer to yr. Friends, as could amply supply the Deficiency
of Irish & Scotch Linnen, on reasonable Terms, for
Exportation to N. America. Please to mention it to Mr. Chaumont,
yr. Landlord, with my best Respects; And, if he listens
to the overture, I shall with great Pleasure, procure Him an
able, honest, intelligent & active Correspondent, in Mr. Lutz
of Berne, my worthy & truly estimable Friend.—
I much lament the dreadfull Calamity, which has befallen
the flourishing City of Charlstown, by Fire; in which many of
my Friends are unfortunately involved. Amongst these is my
good Col: Laurence, Mr. Gibbes, Mr. Fenwick, & Col: Minning.
I only waite for an answer of this last gentleman’s, to
My Letter of Septr. last, conveyed to him under yr. Protection,
to soothe his Sorrow by some Very consoling News. Hitherto
I have not been able to Find out his Direction. I wish, some
friend of yours could help me to find him out.—
I have it in Commission, to offer a compleate most elegant
Course of Fortification & Artillerie, composed by an eminent
General officer, with all the Drawings, necessary to explain
the Whole & most minute Mystery of the Art, in about 20.
folio Manuscripts, for the Summ of £400. sterl. Alltho’ written
in French, it might suite a military academy in America.
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