Engelbert François van Berckel to the American
Commissioners
Copy: American Philosophical Society
<[Amsterdam, September 23, 1778], in French: The undersigned,
counsellor pensionary of Amsterdam, informs the
commissioners that the burgomasters of the city authorize the
following declaration: assuming Congress will not enter into
any agreement with the English commissioners that would be
harmful or prejudicial to Dutch trade in Europe either directly
or indirectly, the burgomasters will work to facilitate a treaty
of friendship between the Netherlands and the United States
as soon as England recognizes American independence. The
burgomasters authorize the use of this statement where it is
deemed appropriate, not doubting this will be done with all
the necessary precautions.>
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