From Landais
ALS: American Philosophical Society
Brest febry 26th 1779

Give me leave to remind Your Excellency That before I Set out from Paris to go to Marseille to take the Command of the heureux after Call’d the Flamand loaded with brass guns and mortars, bumbs Shels, balls, Small arms and Powder, I told Silas Deane Esqr that I wanted to pay my respect to you and wanted Your acknowlegment on my Departure, accordingly when you Came to the City, he Shew’d you the Commission and the Sailing orders he gave me, and beside told you that Mr Monthieu having by Mr Deane orders offer’d me that command, I ask’d twelve thousand livers gratification beside the Monthly pay Expences &c, that Mr Monthieu advis’d me to See Mr Deane, who told me that my demand was but just and if I would Confide in the generosity of the Congress he doubted not but I Should be better rewarded than that came to if I succeeded: You approved of my Pretention and trust, I Set off Staid five month in Marseille, at last went away and arriv’d Safe at Portsmouth in Hamshire according to my instructions where I delivered the Ship and Cargo to Mr Defrancy as was agreed: I wrote to the Honourable Congress Sent them the letters I was instructed with and waited at Boston all the winter at my own expence without receiving any Answer; in the beginning of April I went to Congress where I Petitionned that Hounorable Body was heard, ask’d Several memoirs on differents subjects about the Navy: His Excellency Hry Laurens Esqr Sent me the following piece to be addapted to my Commission

In Congress May 9th. 1778

Resolved that a Sum of Money be paid to Captain Landais, and that the Marine Commetee be directed to report a Pecuniary Consideration adequate to his Services. Resolved that Capt. Landais be Continued as a Captain in the Navy of the united States.

Extract from the minute
Chas Thomson Secy

Copy the Second piece I had was this

In Congress, 19th June 1778.

Resolved

That Capt Peter Landais be appointed to Command the new Frigate, Called the Alliance

Extract from the minute
Cha Thomson Secy.

Copy The third was.

Marine Committee June 18th 1778.
Sir

Congress having appointed you to Command the Frigate alliance you are to repair to Boston and there to apply to the Honble the Continental Navy Board who will put that Vessel under your care. We doubt not your best exertions will be used in getting her Speedily fitted and manned for the Sea in which business you will be aided by the Navy Board whose orders in every respect you are to Obey.

You are to proceed as far as Portsmouth in new hamshire and there give your advice respecting the construction of the 56 guns Ship now on the Stocks in that Port.

We have directed the navy Board to pay you the ballance of your wages, and have agreed that the Consideration of a gratuity to be made you be deferred until we Shall be enabled by Consulting with Silas Deane Esqr to judge with propriety what Sum will be adequate to your Services.

We are sir,
Your Obedient servants
Richard Henry Lee C. M.

Copie of the original

Your Excellency may See by the above pieces that it was Resolved that I Should be gratifyed but I have not, for Mr Deane has been long time in Congress but had done nothing yet with that Body before my departure. I expected allways that with my Sailing orders I Should receive a Credit upon france of the Sum they Should think proper to allow me but was fully disapointed; my monthly pay is due Since the 4th July last, I have Sold all my Clothes and spent the money I carried with me and had but 9 guineas leaft when I came here. This is my Present Condition. I am with the Greatest Respect Your Excellency’s Most obeidgent Humble Servant

P: Landais

Dr Bn franklin
Endorsed: Capt. Landais 2 Letters of Feb. 26. 79 answered, March 6. Repairs to his Ship Gratification. &c
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